Yoga vs Pilates
As someone who teaches both yoga and Pilates, I often get asked about the differences between the two. I've created a chart to help clear up some of the confusion! Let me know what you think in the comments or use #novemberPilates.
YOGA
|
PILATES |
Thousands of years old
|
Less than 100 years old |
Engages the pelvic floor and abdominals
|
Engages the pelvic floor and abdominals |
Improves strength and flexibility
|
Improves strength and flexibility |
Specific breathing pattern to assist with movement
|
Specific breathing pattern to assist with movement |
Works big muscles groups
|
Focuses on smaller muscles |
Includes a wide array of styles and activities and can be physical, mental or spiritual or a combination of all three – i.e. meditation, breathing exercises, chanting, singing, etc are all part of a yoga practice
|
Primarily a physical activity but does have a mental aspect through focus and use of breath |
Many different styles and levels of intensity - huge variation from class to class, even within the same style of yoga
|
An amount of continuity and consistency from class to class |
Practiced on a mat (can use props), bare feet
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Practiced on a mat or reformer (can use props), bare feet or Pilates socks (with grip) |
Moves from pose to pose and has an element of stillness – poses can either be held for a period of time or move fluidly from one to the next, like a dance
|
The same exercise or movement is repeated to strengthen or exhaust the muscles before moving to the next set of exercises |
Shapes/poses can be made without engaging the correct muscles
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Difficult to perform the movement correctly without engaging the correct muscles |
Can be quite a strong practive and not always appropriate for those with injuries | Can be an effective way to maintain strength and flexibility despite any injuries – can even help to rehabilitate when done correctly |